The April 29 FOMC held at 3.5 to 3.75. The dissent map is what to read. Stephen Miran wanted a cut already. Hammack, Kashkari, Logan went with the majority on the hold but opposed the easing bias in the statement. One dove pulling forward, three hawks pulling backward, on a committee that has spent eighteen months pretending the path was a single line.
Inflation is re-accelerating through global energy prices. The toolkit on the FOMC table only addresses demand. The variable driving the print is supply, barrels, kilowatt hours, capex on a permitting cycle longer than the political memory of anyone in the room. Demand-side mechanics applied to a supply-side print produces this exact picture, an institution voting to wait while the lever it controls grows less relevant each meeting.
Markets keep pricing the dot plot. The dot plot keeps drifting toward the median of a committee that no longer agrees on the destination. The forward curve assumes a 3 to 4 percent corridor can absorb energy-driven inflation. That assumption was a statement about the world that the world stopped honoring sometime last quarter.